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Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

ISO Code: BES

4

Landing Points

3

Cables

8

Connected

182

Reachable

1.5

Redundancy

gateway

Role

Directly Connected Countries

Aruba Antigua and Barbuda Saint Barthélemy Curaçao Saint Kitts and Nevis Martinique Sint Maarten United States

Cables

CELIA5 countries Jerry Newton1 countries Saba, Statia Cable System (SSCS)3 countries

Landing Points

Kralendijk, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

1 cables

North Salina, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

1 cables

Gallows Bay, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

1 cables

Great Level Bay, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

1 cables

182

Reachable Countries

1.5

Redundancy Score

182

Transit Dependencies

Low Redundancy Destinations

Exact bounded path counts are shown for selected direct and nearby destinations. Other destinations use approximate representative counts. 22 exact · 160 approximate

Dominican Republic

French Polynesia

Transit Dependencies

Score emphasizes lost reachable countries first, then lost representative paths, nearby destinations, and direct-neighbor exposure.

3 countries lost · 3 representative paths · 0 nearby

2 countries lost · 6 representative paths · 1 nearby

2 countries lost · 2 representative paths · 1 nearby

Congo, Dem. Rep.

2 countries lost · 2 representative paths · 0 nearby

Antigua and Barbuda

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

Saint Barthélemy

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

Concentration

These are structural concentration measures from the country-topology graph. They do not represent traffic, latency, or capacity share.

33%

Top LP Share

84%

Top Gateway Share

100%

Top Cable Share

0.44

LP HHI

0.77

Gateway HHI

1.02

Cable HHI

Top Landing Points

Gallows Bay, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba33%

Great Level Bay, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba33%

Kralendijk, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba33%

North Salina, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba33%

Top Gateway Countries

United States84%Antigua and Barbuda19%Curaçao13%Aruba10%Martinique10%

Cable Failure Impact

CELIA failure

Loses: Aruba, Antigua and Barbuda, Martinique, United States

Saba, Statia Cable System (SSCS) failure

Loses: Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Sint Maarten

Landing Point Failure Impact

Kralendijk, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba failure

Loses 1 cable

Loses: Aruba, Antigua and Barbuda, Curaçao, Martinique, United States

North Salina, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba failure

Loses 1 cable

Loses: Curaçao

Top Combinations From Bounded Candidate Search

Results come from bounded candidate search, not exhaustive N-2 enumeration. Evaluated 3 cable candidates and 4 landing-point candidates before ranking blocked-state recomputations. 3 cable-pair · 6 landing-point-pair · 12 mixed-pair evaluations

Cable pair

celia + jerry-newton

0 lost direct countries

Cable pair

celia + saba-statia-cable-system-sscs

0 lost direct countries

Cable pair

saba-statia-cable-system-sscs + jerry-newton

0 lost direct countries

Landing point pair

gallows-bay-bonaire-sint-eustatius-and-saba + great-level-bay-bonaire-sint-eustatius-and-saba

0 lost direct countries

Landing point pair

kralendijk-bonaire-sint-eustatius-and-saba + gallows-bay-bonaire-sint-eustatius-and-saba

0 lost direct countries

Role

gateway

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba acts as a gateway because its network-relative degree, reach, or gateway-share signal is elevated; the gateway-share signal is around the 76th percentile.

Role labels are network-relative classifications derived from degree, reachable-country count, bridge coverage, and gateway concentration within the country-topology graph.

8

Degree

182

Reachable

0

Bridge Pairs

0%

Bridge Coverage

Bridge Dependencies

No strong local bridge dependencies detected.