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Indonesia

ISO Code: IDN

143

Landing Points

72

Cables

31

Connected

182

Reachable

1.6

Redundancy

gateway

Role

Directly Connected Countries

United Arab Emirates Australia Bangladesh Brunei Christmas Island Djibouti Egypt France Micronesia Guam Italy Japan South Korea Sri Lanka Mexico Myanmar Malaysia Oman Pakistan Philippines Palau Papua New Guinea Saudi Arabia Singapore Solomon Islands Thailand Timor-Leste Turkey Taiwan United States Yemen

Cables

Apricot5 countries Asia Connect Cable-1 (ACC-1)6 countries Asia United Gateway East (AUG East)7 countries Australia-Singapore Cable (ASC)3 countries BALOK0 countries Barat Timur Indonesia-1 (BTI-1)0 countries Barat Timur Indonesia-2 (BTI-2)0 countries Batam Dumai Melaka (BDM)1 countries Batam-Rengit Cable System (BRCS)1 countries Batam Sarawak Internet Cable System (BaSICS)1 countries Batam Singapore Cable System (BSCS)1 countries Bifrost5 countries Biznet Nusantara Cable System-1 (BNCS-1)0 countries Candle5 countries DAMAI Cable System0 countries Denpasar-Waingapu Cable Systems0 countries Dumai-Melaka Cable System (DMCS)1 countries East-West Submarine Cable System1 countries Echo4 countries Hawaiki Nui 15 countries INDIGO-West2 countries Indonesia Global Gateway (IGG) System1 countries Indonesia Tengah Cable Systems0 countries INSICA1 countries JaKa2LaDeMa0 countries JAKABARE1 countries Jakarta-Bangka-Batam-Singapore (B2JS)1 countries Jakarta-Bangka-Bintan-Batam-Singapore (B3JS)1 countries Jakarta Surabaya Cable System (JAYABAYA)0 countries Jalapati0 countries Jambi-Batam Cable System (JIBA)0 countries JaSuKa0 countries Java Bali Cable System (JBCS)0 countries Java-Kalimantan-Sulawesi (JAKASUSI)0 countries JAVALI0 countries Kumul Domestic Submarine Cable System1 countries Kupang-Alor Cable Systems0 countries Link 1 Phase-10 countries Link 1 Phase-20 countries Link 2 Phase-10 countries Link 2 Phase-20 countries Link 3 Phase-10 countries Link 3 Phase-20 countries Link 4 Phase-20 countries Link 5 Phase-20 countries Luwuk Tutuyan Cable System (LTCS)0 countries Mataram Kupang Cable System (MKCS)0 countries Matrix Cable System1 countries Moratelindo International Cable System-1 (MIC-1)1 countries Nongsa-Changi1 countries Padang-Tua Pejat0 countries Palapa Ring East0 countries Palapa Ring Middle0 countries Palapa Ring West0 countries PASELA0 countries PASULI0 countries Patara-20 countries PGASCOM1 countries RISING 81 countries S-U-B Cable System0 countries Sape-Labuan Bajo-Ende-Kupang0 countries SEA-US5 countries SeaMeWe-515 countries SEAX-12 countries SJJK0 countries SMPCS Packet-10 countries SMPCS Packet-20 countries Sumatera Bangka Cable System (SBCS)0 countries Tanjung Pandan-Sungai Kakap0 countries Tarakan Selor Cable System (TSCS)0 countries Thailand-Indonesia-Singapore (TIS)2 countries Trans Global Cable System (TGCS)0 countries

Landing Points

Batam, Indonesia

20 cables

Tanjung Pakis, Indonesia

9 cables

Jakarta, Indonesia

9 cables

Makassar, Indonesia

6 cables

Manado, Indonesia

8 cables

Anyer, Indonesia

3 cables

Senggigi, Indonesia

3 cables

Seraya, Indonesia

1 cables

Balikpapan, Indonesia

3 cables

Gresik, Indonesia

1 cables

Nongsa, Indonesia

2 cables

Banjarmasin, Indonesia

3 cables

Jeneponto, Indonesia

1 cables

Kendari, Indonesia

4 cables

Luwuk, Indonesia

4 cables

Pantai Mutiara, Indonesia

1 cables

Pontianak, Indonesia

3 cables

Semarang, Indonesia

1 cables

Singaraja, Indonesia

1 cables

Dumai, Indonesia

7 cables

Tanjung Pinggir, Indonesia

2 cables

Kalianda, Indonesia

2 cables

Muntok, Indonesia

3 cables

Sungsang, Indonesia

2 cables

Medan, Indonesia

2 cables

Panipahan, Indonesia

1 cables

Lombok, Indonesia

1 cables

Padang Galak, Indonesia

1 cables

Sumbawa Besar, Indonesia

2 cables

Waingapu, Indonesia

3 cables

Penarik, Indonesia

1 cables

Terempa, Indonesia

2 cables

Bali, Indonesia

1 cables

Madura, Indonesia

1 cables

Tarakan, Indonesia

2 cables

Baubau, Indonesia

2 cables

Kawinda Nae, Indonesia

3 cables

Labuhan Bajo, Indonesia

1 cables

Morowali, Indonesia

1 cables

Sanur, Indonesia

2 cables

Selayar, Indonesia

1 cables

Wakatobi, Indonesia

1 cables

Tanjung Bemban, Indonesia

3 cables

Beculuk, Indonesia

1 cables

Denpasar, Indonesia

1 cables

Gianyar, Indonesia

1 cables

Ketapang, Indonesia

2 cables

Mataram, Indonesia

1 cables

Pankalan, Indonesia

1 cables

Sangata, Indonesia

1 cables

Toweli, Indonesia

1 cables

Sungai Kakap, Indonesia

2 cables

Batu Prahu, Indonesia

2 cables

Pesaren, Indonesia

2 cables

Bintan, Indonesia

1 cables

Banyu Urip, Indonesia

2 cables

Cirebon, Indonesia

1 cables

Kendal, Indonesia

1 cables

Candikusuma, Indonesia

2 cables

Muncar, Indonesia

2 cables

Kuala Tungkal, Indonesia

4 cables

Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

1 cables

Tanjung Pandan, Indonesia

2 cables

Aeng Batu Batu, Indonesia

1 cables

Takesung, Indonesia

2 cables

Benculuk, Indonesia

1 cables

Jimbaran, Indonesia

2 cables

Jayapura, Indonesia

2 cables

Alor, Indonesia

1 cables

Kupang, Indonesia

4 cables

Bulobulo, Indonesia

1 cables

Sangatta, Indonesia

1 cables

Towale, Indonesia

1 cables

Puger, Indonesia

1 cables

Ancol, Indonesia

1 cables

Mentigi, Indonesia

2 cables

Sungailiat, Indonesia

2 cables

Tutuyan, Indonesia

1 cables

Bima, Indonesia

1 cables

Ende, Indonesia

2 cables

Pringgabaya, Indonesia

1 cables

Saraemee, Indonesia

1 cables

Padang, Indonesia

1 cables

Tua Pejat, Indonesia

1 cables

Agats, Indonesia

1 cables

Baa, Indonesia

1 cables

Kep. Aru, Indonesia

1 cables

Kokar, Indonesia

1 cables

Kota Mappi, Indonesia

1 cables

Manokwari, Indonesia

3 cables

Nabire, Indonesia

1 cables

Seba, Indonesia

1 cables

Serwaru, Indonesia

1 cables

Suemlaki, Indonesia

1 cables

Supiori, Indonesia

2 cables

Teluk, Indonesia

1 cables

Tiakur, Indonesia

1 cables

Timika, Indonesia

2 cables

Tual, Indonesia

3 cables

Yapen, Indonesia

1 cables

Bangga, Indonesia

1 cables

Buranga, Indonesia

1 cables

Lakudo, Indonesia

1 cables

Melonguane, Indonesia

1 cables

Morotai, Indonesia

1 cables

Ondong Siau, Indonesia

1 cables

Raha, Indonesia

1 cables

Salakan, Indonesia

1 cables

Sanana, Indonesia

2 cables

Sofifi, Indonesia

2 cables

Tahuna, Indonesia

1 cables

Taliabu, Indonesia

1 cables

Ternate, Indonesia

2 cables

Tidore, Indonesia

1 cables

Tobelo, Indonesia

1 cables

Wawonii, Indonesia

1 cables

Bengkalis, Indonesia

1 cables

Karimun, Indonesia

1 cables

Lingga, Indonesia

1 cables

Natuna, Indonesia

1 cables

Ranai, Indonesia

1 cables

Singkawang, Indonesia

1 cables

Tebingtinggi Island, Indonesia

1 cables

Merauke, Indonesia

2 cables

Waisai, Indonesia

2 cables

Surabaya, Indonesia

2 cables

Labuan Bajo, Indonesia

1 cables

Sape, Indonesia

1 cables

Kauditan, Indonesia

1 cables

Bawean, Indonesia

1 cables

Ujung Pankah, Indonesia

1 cables

Ambon, Indonesia

1 cables

Bandaneria, Indonesia

1 cables

Fakfak, Indonesia

2 cables

Labuha, Indonesia

1 cables

Masohi, Indonesia

1 cables

Namlea, Indonesia

1 cables

Sorong, Indonesia

2 cables

Biak, Indonesia

1 cables

Kaimana, Indonesia

1 cables

Sarmi, Indonesia

1 cables

Palembang, Indonesia

1 cables

Tanjung Selor, Indonesia

1 cables

182

Reachable Countries

1.6

Redundancy Score

182

Transit Dependencies

Low Redundancy Destinations

Exact bounded path counts are shown for selected direct and nearby destinations. Other destinations use approximate representative counts. 22 exact · 160 approximate

Solomon Islands

Transit Dependencies

Score emphasizes lost reachable countries first, then lost representative paths, nearby destinations, and direct-neighbor exposure.

3 countries lost · 3 representative paths · 0 nearby

2 countries lost · 2 representative paths · 1 nearby

Congo, Dem. Rep.

2 countries lost · 2 representative paths · 1 nearby

2 countries lost · 2 representative paths · 1 nearby

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

Christmas Island

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

1 countries lost · 5 representative paths · 1 nearby · 1 direct

Concentration

These are structural concentration measures from the country-topology graph. They do not represent traffic, latency, or capacity share.

28%

Top LP Share

34%

Top Gateway Share

61%

Top Cable Share

0.13

LP HHI

0.18

Gateway HHI

1.34

Cable HHI

Top Landing Points

Batam, Indonesia28%

Jakarta, Indonesia13%

Tanjung Pakis, Indonesia13%

Manado, Indonesia11%

Dumai, Indonesia10%

Top Gateway Countries

United States34%Singapore14%Guam14%Djibouti13%Australia10%

Cable Failure Impact

Asia United Gateway East (AUG East) failure

Loses: Brunei, South Korea

Australia-Singapore Cable (ASC) failure

Loses: Christmas Island

Bifrost failure

Loses: Mexico

Hawaiki Nui 1 failure

Loses: Solomon Islands

SEA-US failure

Loses: Micronesia

SeaMeWe-5 failure

Loses: United Arab Emirates, Bangladesh, Djibouti, Egypt, France, Italy, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Yemen

Thailand-Indonesia-Singapore (TIS) failure

Loses: Thailand

Landing Point Failure Impact

Batam, Indonesia failure

Loses 20 cables

Loses: Brunei, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Taiwan

Tanjung Pakis, Indonesia failure

Loses 9 cables

Loses: Guam, Palau, Singapore, United States

Jakarta, Indonesia failure

Loses 9 cables

Loses: Australia, Singapore

Anyer, Indonesia failure

Loses 3 cables

Loses: Australia, Christmas Island, Singapore

Nongsa, Indonesia failure

Loses 2 cables

Loses: Singapore

Dumai, Indonesia failure

Loses 7 cables

Loses: Malaysia

Tanjung Pinggir, Indonesia failure

Loses 2 cables

Loses: Malaysia

Tanjung Bemban, Indonesia failure

Loses 3 cables

Loses: Singapore

Jayapura, Indonesia failure

Loses 2 cables

Loses: Papua New Guinea

Kauditan, Indonesia failure

Loses 1 cable

Loses: Micronesia, Guam, Philippines, Palau, United States

Top Combinations From Bounded Candidate Search

Results come from bounded candidate search, not exhaustive N-2 enumeration. Evaluated 5 cable candidates and 5 landing-point candidates before ranking blocked-state recomputations. 10 cable-pair · 10 landing-point-pair · 25 mixed-pair evaluations

Cable pair

asia-united-gateway-east-aug-east + australia-singapore-cable-asc

0 lost direct countries

Cable pair

asia-united-gateway-east-aug-east + bifrost

0 lost direct countries

Cable pair

asia-united-gateway-east-aug-east + hawaiki-nui-1

0 lost direct countries

Landing point pair

batam-indonesia + dumai-indonesia

0 lost direct countries

Landing point pair

batam-indonesia + jakarta-indonesia

0 lost direct countries

Role

gateway

Indonesia acts as a gateway because its network-relative degree, reach, or gateway-share signal is elevated; the gateway-share signal is around the 19th percentile.

Role labels are network-relative classifications derived from degree, reachable-country count, bridge coverage, and gateway concentration within the country-topology graph.

31

Degree

182

Reachable

0

Bridge Pairs

0%

Bridge Coverage

Bridge Dependencies

No strong local bridge dependencies detected.